Shadowfetch Studio

Films

The Full History of Russia: From Birch Bark to the Kremlin

Published · 1 hr 3 min

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In 1951, an excavation worker in Novgorod found a roll of birch bark covered in writing. More than 1,200 such letters have been found since, written by ordinary people. This is the full history of Russia, from Staraya Ladoga around 753 and the Rus of 862 and 882 to October 2026: how river trading towns became the largest country on Earth, and why power there has gathered, again and again, into a single pair of hands.

Narration in this film is a synthetic, cloned voice. Sources and image credits are in the YouTube description.

Chapters

  1. 00:00 The letter in the mud
  2. 01:14 Rivers and the Rus
  3. 05:33 Lord Novgorod the Great
  4. 07:30 The Horde and the rise of Moscow
  5. 11:16 The formidable tsar
  6. 13:57 Troubles, Romanovs and serfdom
  7. 17:08 Peter and the city on the marsh
  8. 19:38 Catherine and the empire of the south
  9. 23:26 Napoleon and the iron tsar
  10. 26:49 Freedom with a bill
  11. 30:04 Bloody Sunday to October
  12. 33:38 Red Terror and a new union
  13. 36:31 Revolution from above
  14. 40:15 The war and its price
  15. 44:20 Superpower
  16. 48:13 The end of the Union
  17. 52:14 Putin's Russia
  18. 1:01:03 The letters keep coming

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